
Crude oil surged to the highest level in 17 months as growth in American jobs and service industries signaled that the economy is recovering from the worst recession since the 1930s.
Oil climbed as much as 2.4 percent amid optimism that fuel demand will increase with an economic rebound. The U.S. is the world’s largest energy-consuming country. The Standard & Poor’s 500 Index climbed to an 18-month high.
“The market is in full embrace of the recovery thesis and is pricing it in accordingly,” said John Kilduff, a partner at Round Earth Capital, a New York-based hedge fund that focuses on food and energy commodities. “It’s enthusiasm that we’re coming out of this recession.”
Crude oil for May delivery increased $1.74, or 2.1 percent, to $86.61 a barrel at the 2:30 p.m. close of floor trading on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Earlier, futures touched $86.90, the highest intraday price since Oct. 9, 2008. Crude has climbed 65 percent in the past year.
Oil traded within a range of $68 to $84 a barrel in the six months ended March 31. Prices rose the past two months as improved investor confidence boosted world equity markets.
The S&P 500 gained 0.7 percent to 1,186.56, also on the jobs report.U.S. payrolls rose by 162,000 last month, the Labor Department reported April 2, when U.S. financial markets were closed for the Good Friday holiday. The report included 48,000 temporary workers hired by the government to conduct the Census.
Service Industries
U.S. service industries in March also expanded at the fastest pace since May 2006, according to the Institute for Supply Management’s index of non-manufacturing businesses, which make up almost 90 percent of the economy. The index rose to 55.4 from 53 in the prior month, exceeding the median forecast of 54 in a Bloomberg News survey of economists.
“The recovery is upon us,” said Carl Larry, president of Oil Outlooks & Opinions LLC in Houston. He said a rebound in manufacturing and transportation is spurring demand for diesel fuel, which supports heating oil prices.
Heating oil for May delivery gained 4.9 cents, or 2.2 percent, to $2.2657 a gallon, and gasoline for May delivery increased 2.46 cents, or 1.1 percent, to $2.3483 a gallon.